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Astronaut Edward H. White

Astronaut Edward H. White

During the Gemini 4 mission on June 3, 1965, Ed White became the first American to conduct a spacewalk. The spacewalk started at 3:45 p.m. EDT on the third orbit when White opened the hatch and used the hand-held maneuvering oxygen-jet gun to push himself out of the capsule.

File Reference # 1003_591THA

Astronaut Edward H. White

Astronaut Edward H. White

Astronaut Edward H. White, pilot for the Gemini IV spaceflight, floats in space during the first spacewalk by an American. The extravehicular activity, or spacewalk, was performed during the third Earth orbit of the Gemini IV mission. White is attached to the spacecraft by a 25-foot umbilical line and a 23-foot tether line, both wrapped in gold tape to form one cord. In his right hand White carries a Hand-Held Self-Maneuvering Unit. The visor of his helmet is gold-plated to protect him from the unfiltered rays of the sun. (June 3, 1965)

File Reference # 1003_590THA

Astronaut Bruce McCandless II

Astronaut Bruce McCandless II

Astronaut Bruce McCandless II, STS 41-B mission specialist, participates in a historical spacewalk. He is pictured a few meters away from the cabin of the Earth-orbiting Space Shuttle Challenger. This spacewalk represented the first use of a nitrogen-propelled, hand-controlled device called the Manned Maneuvering Unit (MMU), which allows for much greater mobility than that afforded previous space walkers who had to use restrictive tethers. (February 7, 1984)


File Reference # 1003_587THA

Astronaut Edward H. White

Astronaut Edward H. White

During the Gemini 4 mission on June 3, 1965, Ed White became the first American to conduct a spacewalk. The spacewalk started at 3:45 p.m. EDT on the third orbit when White opened the hatch and used the hand-held maneuvering oxygen-jet gun to push himself out of the capsule.

The EVA started over the Pacific Ocean near Hawaii and lasted 23 minutes, ending over the Gulf of Mexico. Initially, White propelled himself to the end of the 8-meter tether and back to the spacecraft three times using the hand-held gun. After the first three minutes the fuel ran out and White maneuvered by twisting his body and pulling on the tether.

In a photograph taken by Commander James McDivitt taken early in the EVA over a cloud-covered Pacific Ocean, the maneuvering gun is visible in White's right hand. The visor of his helmet is gold-plated to protect him from the unfiltered rays of the sun.
File Reference # 1003_585THA

U.S. Space Exploration

U.S. Space Exploration

Apollo 11 Earth orbit during July 1969's history making voyage to the moon and subsequent lunar landing.
File Reference # 1003_220THA

U.S. Space Exploration

U.S. Space Exploration

Apollo 11 Earth orbit during July 1969's history making voyage to the moon and subsequent lunar landing.
File Reference # 1003_219THA

U.S. Space Exploration

U.S. Space Exploration

Apollo 11 Earth orbit during July 1969's history making voyage to the moon and subsequent lunar landing.
File Reference # 1003_218THA

U.S. Space Exploration

U.S. Space Exploration

Apollo 11 Earth orbit during July 1969's history making voyage to the moon and subsequent lunar landing.
File Reference # 1003_217THA

U.S. Space Exploration

U.S. Space Exploration

Apollo 11 Earth orbit during July 1969's history making voyage to the moon and subsequent lunar landing.
File Reference # 1003_216THA

U.S. Space Exploration

U.S. Space Exploration

Apollo 11 Earth orbit during July 1969's history making voyage to the moon and subsequent lunar landing.
File Reference # 1003_215THA

U.S. Space Exploration

U.S. Space Exploration

Apollo 11 Earth orbit during July 1969's history making voyage to the moon and subsequent lunar landing.
File Reference # 1003_214THA

U.S. Space Exploration

U.S. Space Exploration

Apollo 11 Earth orbit during July 1969's history making voyage to the moon and subsequent lunar landing.
File Reference # 1003_213THA

U.S. Space Exploration

U.S. Space Exploration

Apollo 11 Earth orbit during July 1969's history making voyage to the moon and subsequent lunar landing.
File Reference # 1003_212THA

U.S. Space Exploration

U.S. Space Exploration

Apollo 11 Earth orbit during July 1969's history making voyage to the moon and subsequent lunar landing.
File Reference # 1003_211THA

Astronaut John H. Glenn Jr.

Astronaut John H. Glenn Jr.

Astronaut John H. Glenn Jr. dons his silver Mercury pressure suit in preparation for launch. On February 20, 1962 Glenn lifted off into space aboard his Mercury Atlas (MA-6) rocket and became the first American to orbit the Earth. After orbiting the Earth 3 times, Friendship 7 landed in the Atlantic Ocean 4 hours, 55 minutes and 23 seconds later, just East of Grand Turk Island in the Bahamas. Glenn and his capsule were recovered by the Navy Destroyer Noa, 21 minutes after splashdown.
File Reference # 1001_009THA

Astronaut John H. Glenn Jr.

Astronaut John H. Glenn Jr.

Astronaut John H. Glenn Jr. in his silver Mercury spacesuit during pre- flight training activities at Cape Canaveral. On February 20, 1962 Glenn lifted off into space aboard his Mercury Atlas (MA-6) rocket and became the first American to orbit the Earth. After orbiting the Earth 3 times, Friendship 7 landed in the Atlantic Ocean 4 hours, 55 minutes and 23 seconds later, just East of Grand Turk Island in the Bahamas. Glenn and his capsule were recovered by the Navy Destroyer Noa, 21 minutes after splashdown
File Reference # 1001_004THA